Case Study: Kubernetes Platform Migration for SaaS
Overview
A SaaS product team had outgrown a single large VPS and ad-hoc deployment scripts. Releases were risky, scaling was manual, and outages were increasingly common.
Webomage was brought in to design and execute a migration to a managed Kubernetes platform on AWS (EKS), with infrastructure-as-code, observability, and a safer deployment story.
Challenges
- Single point of failure – one big VPS hosting the main app, background workers, and cron jobs.
- Manual, brittle deploys – SSH + custom scripts, with limited rollbacks and little visibility.
- Growing traffic and data – more users, more integrations, and higher expectations around uptime.
- No clear environments – production and “staging” were too similar, making safe testing hard.
- Limited observability – logs scattered across the VPS, minimal metrics and alerting.
Approach
- Discovery & baseline
- Mapped existing services, dependencies, and deployment paths.
- Identified resource usage patterns and peak-load scenarios.
- Documented external integrations and data stores (DBs, queues, third-party APIs).
- Target architecture & migration plan
- Designed an AWS EKS-based architecture with managed node groups and autoscaling.
- Defined Kubernetes resources for web, workers, and scheduled jobs.
- Chose Terraform for infrastructure-as-code and Git-based workflows for manifests.
- Incremental migration
- Containerised the application (web + workers) with clear separation of config and secrets.
- Created dev/staging/prod environments with separate namespaces and config.
- Gradually moved traffic from the VPS to EKS using controlled DNS and load balancer changes.
- Observability & operations
- Introduced metrics, dashboards, and alerts for pods, nodes, and key application flows.
- Standardised logging, capturing both platform and app logs in a central place.
- Documented runbooks for common operational tasks and failure modes.
- Handover & enablement
- Ran walkthroughs with the client team on how to operate the new platform.
- Provided examples of safe deployment patterns (blue/green, canary) and rollback procedures.
- Left a clear backlog of future improvements, rather than a black-box setup.
Outcomes
- Reduced deployment risk – repeatable, observable deploys with easier rollbacks and environment separation.
- Better scalability – the platform could handle load spikes without manual intervention on a single VPS.
- Improved reliability – fewer outages tied to single-host failures, plus clearer monitoring and alerts.
- Team enablement – the internal team could ship changes faster and with more confidence.
Relevant capabilities
This engagement drew on several of Webomage’s strengths:
- Kubernetes and containerisation on AWS EKS.
- Terraform-based infrastructure-as-code and GitOps-style workflows.
- Observability and SRE practices for production SaaS workloads.
- Pragmatic, incremental migrations from “one big server” to a managed platform.
➡️ Planning a similar migration or struggling with a fragile platform? Start a conversation.